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Zabaione Cream: The Silky Italian Dessert You’ll Make Again and Again

Zabaione (also spelled zabaglione) is one of Italy’s most elegant desserts—warm, airy, and luxuriously creamy. Made from egg yolks gently whisked over a bain-marie with sugar and a splash of fortified wine, this classic custard-like foam feels restaurant-fancy, yet it’s surprisingly simple to master at home. Whether you spoon it over berries, layer it into a parfait, or serve it with crisp biscuits, zabaione cream turns any moment into a celebration.

What Is Zabaione Cream?

Zabaione is a traditional Italian dessert cream created by whisking egg yolks and sugar until pale and thick, then heating the mixture gently while incorporating wine (most commonly Marsala). The result is a light, mousse-like crema with a glossy finish and a rich, vanilla-caramel aroma—without any actual vanilla required. Think of it as the Italian cousin of sabayon: velvety, warm, and irresistibly spoonable.

Why You’ll Love This Dessert

  • Quick and impressive: Ready in about 10 minutes, but tastes like a chef’s signature.
  • Silky texture: Airy yet rich—perfect for dessert lovers who want something light but indulgent.
  • Versatile serving options: Serve warm, slightly cooled, or transformed into layered desserts.
  • Simple ingredients: Egg yolks, sugar, and Marsala (plus a pinch of salt) do all the magic.

Key Ingredients (And Smart Swaps)

The classic version uses egg yolks, sugar, and Marsala. Marsala brings depth and a lightly nutty sweetness, but you can adapt zabaione to your pantry and your audience.

  • Marsala: Traditional choice with a warm, aromatic finish.
  • Dry white wine: Lighter and fresher—great with citrus and berries.
  • Sparkling wine: Adds a bright, festive note (excellent for brunch desserts).
  • Alcohol-free option: Use white grape juice plus a small squeeze of lemon for balance.

How to Make Zabaione Cream (Step-by-Step)

The secret to perfect zabaione is gentle heat and constant whisking. You’re aiming for a thick, foamy cream—never a scramble. A bain-marie (water bath) gives you the control you need.

  1. Prepare a bain-marie: Set a heatproof bowl over a pot of barely simmering water. The bowl should not touch the water.
  2. Whisk yolks and sugar: Beat until pale, creamy, and slightly thickened.
  3. Add Marsala gradually: Pour in slowly while whisking to keep the mixture smooth.
  4. Heat and whisk: Continue whisking over gentle steam until thick, glossy, and airy—about 6–8 minutes.
  5. Serve: Spoon warm into glasses or over fruit. Enjoy immediately for peak texture.

How to Tell When Zabaione Is Done

Your zabaione is ready when it visibly thickens, looks glossy, and forms soft ribbons when you lift the whisk. It should feel light and foamy, not heavy. If you use a thermometer, aim for roughly 70–75°C (warm enough to thicken safely, not hot enough to curdle).

Serving Ideas: Make It a Showstopper

Zabaione cream shines as a dessert on its own, but it’s also a brilliant base for creative variations:

  • With berries: Spoon warm zabaione over strawberries, raspberries, or mixed berries.
  • With biscuits: Serve alongside ladyfingers, amaretti, or buttery shortbread.
  • Parfait-style: Layer zabaione with fruit and crumbled cookies in glasses.
  • Affogato twist: Add a shot of espresso for a sophisticated coffee dessert.
  • Holiday version: Dust with cocoa or cinnamon and top with toasted nuts.

Common Mistakes (And How to Avoid Them)

  • Too much heat: Keep the water at a gentle simmer. If it bubbles hard, reduce heat.
  • Stopping whisking: Whisk continuously for smooth, airy texture and to prevent curdling.
  • Using the wrong bowl: A metal bowl warms evenly and speeds up thickening.
  • Overcooking: Once thick and glossy, remove from heat—zabaione keeps cooking from residual warmth.

Can You Make Zabaione Ahead?

Zabaione is best fresh. If you need to prep, you can make it shortly ahead and keep it warm over very low steam for a few minutes. For a chilled dessert, let it cool slightly and serve as a cream in parfaits—just note the texture becomes less foamy as it rests.

Nutrition Notes

Zabaione is naturally gluten-free and contains no flour. Because it’s egg-based, it’s rich and satisfying—small portions go a long way. If you’re serving kids or prefer an alcohol-free dessert, use grape juice and lemon for a similar balance and aroma.

FAQ: Zabaione Cream

Is zabaione the same as custard?
Not exactly. Custard often includes milk or cream and sets thicker. Zabaione is lighter and foamy, driven by whisking and gentle steam.

What wine is best for zabaione?
Marsala is traditional, but white wine or sparkling wine also work beautifully depending on your flavor goal.

How do I fix runny zabaione?
Keep whisking over gentle steam. Most of the time it just needs a little more heat and time—without rushing.

Final Thoughts

Zabaione cream is proof that a handful of ingredients can create something truly special. Once you master the gentle whisk-and-steam technique, you’ll have a dessert that’s elegant, adaptable, and endlessly enjoyable—perfect for dinner parties, date nights, or a simple weekday treat that feels like a mini vacation to Italy.

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